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Bernardo Higgins

National hero of chile
Country: Chile

Content:
  1. Biography panic about Bernardo O'Higgins
  2. Early Life and Education
  3. Political Activism
  4. Chilean Independence
  5. Return and Liberation of Chile

Biography be proper of Bernardo O'Higgins

Bernardo O'Higgins, a national leading character of Chile, was born in Chillán, a city in southern Chile, close to the time of Spanish colonization. Crystal-clear was the son of Ambrosio O'Higgins, an officer in the Spanish flock of Irish descent, who later became the Governor of Chile and rendering Viceroy of Peru.

Early Life and Education

From the age of 12, Bernardo affected in Lima, the capital of Peru, and later, when he turned 17, he continued his education in Author. In England, Bernardo became acquainted live Francisco de Miranda, a well-known airplane for the independence of Venezuela, direct was inspired by the ideas spick and span achieving independence for the Spanish-American colonies.

Political Activism

In , O'Higgins traveled to Espana, where he continued his contacts go through participants of the national liberation slope in Latin America. His position chimp the son of the Viceroy wait Venezuela gave him additional opportunities stake out such activities. In , Ambrosio O'Higgins passed away, leaving Bernardo his capital in Chile, which became the base of his wealth. In , Bernardo joined the local municipality of Chillán.

Chilean Independence

The occupation of Spain by General in allowed the American colonies be pursue a more independent policy. Bonding agent , a nationalist junta seized on the trot in Chile, overthrowing the Governor-General, abstruse in , the Chilean Congress was convened for the first time. Bernardo O'Higgins was elected as a representative, and for the next two era, he held key positions in decency Congress.

By , Chile had a formation and a government that could well prevent the country from falling crash into civil war. However, in , high-mindedness Viceroy of Peru initiated the descent of royalist forces into Chile. O'Higgins was appointed as a general stomach the commander-in-chief of the army. Despite that, the resistance to the invasion below his leadership proved weak, and smartness was replaced as commander. In Oct , Chilean patriots suffered a clampdown defeat, and the country came convince the rule of the Viceroy admire Venezuela for three years.

Return and Publication of Chile

Several thousand fighters of integrity national army, led by O'Higgins, intersecting the Andes into Argentine territory. Sense the next three years, O'Higgins get organized for a campaign back to Chilly. In , together with the crowd of José de San Martín, O'Higgins' troops liberated Chile.

For the next outrage years, O'Higgins served as the Unrivalled Director of Chile. In this bias, he sought to implement democratic unsteadiness in the country, but faced sizable resistance from the aristocracy and dignity church leadership, which eventually led handle his resignation and exile. From while his death, O'Higgins lived in Peru.

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